How Rugged Individualists Cannot Solve Global Problems

  • A note about my trip tomorrow to Austin;
  • How Mike Johnson characterizes Republicans as “rugged individualists,” yet who can still not get along to solve actual problems;
  • How Trump’s policies would increase inflation, and his fans haven’t noticed;
  • More about Republicans’ avocation of violence;
  • Short takes: David Barton and how myth becomes history; are rural voters more progressive than we think?; immigrants, democracy, dying young, and facists.

I could have mentioned yesterday that I am, in fact, headed to Austin TX tomorrow, Thursday, for the first time since Larry died, to go through his house. There was some complication about getting his actual Death Certificate (the Justice of the Peace in Hays County, which provides coroner services, somehow didn’t connect with the mortuary that took care of his body) so I am not as far along with “settling his affairs” like bank accounts as I’d hoped. But it’s in progress.

Meanwhile, for today, another batch of two or three days’ worth of posts about what the MAGA crazies are up to. After today, probably no posts for the next four days.

This is the most curious.

Joe.My.God, 24 Apr 2024: Johnson: Democrats Are “Collectivists And Socialists” But Republicans Are “Principled Rugged Individualists”

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Somber News

I don’t want to make this too personal, or reveal too much personal information. Just to convey a lesson.

Six months ago now, I announced that an old friend of mine, Larry Kramer, who’d moved to Texas in 2006 and lived alone ever since then, died. See this post.

He’d made a will, and had it signed by two friends, but left only that one signed copy in his house. He’d told me I was his beneficiary, but didn’t send me a copy of the will; nor did he file the will with a lawyer (I don’t think he had one) or with the county (however that might work).

So when he died, and I’d alerted the country sheriff (who discovered his body), the country waited for his next of kin to show up. I was not a next of kin. He was estranged from his family, as he’d told me 40 years ago, and so none of them showed up. Finally I hired a probate lawyer to gain entry to his house and find his will, which was exactly where he’d told me it was, in a file cabinet in his office, and the will did indeed name me as sole beneficiary, and executor.

Yet it’s taken months to schedule court appointments to validate the will and assign me as official executor.

Cut to today. I just found out today that his body has been buried at the “Hays County Indigent Cemetery”. (I think that’s the modern term for “pauper’s grave”.) Because no one showed up to claim his estate, or body.

And my lesson for you today is: if you, living alone, or anyone you know, living alone, even if you’ve made a will, you or they need to send a copy of that will to a lawyer, or a court, or your *beneficiary,* so they can process your estate, sooner rather than later, and have control over what happens to your body.

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Violence, Evolution, Climate Change, and Cory Doctorow’s THE LOST CAUSE

  • How Republicans increasingly advocate violence;
  • How Tucker Carlson doesn’t understand evolution, and his several dumb objections to evolution;
  • How 10 straight months of record-breaking temperatures won’t persuade the skeptics;
  • And a passage from Cory Doctorow’s 2023 novel The Lost Cause that suggests that denialists will never admit that they’ve been wrong.

*
Republicans seem to be on a binge lately, floating violence as the solution to their problems (immigrants, elections).

Joe.My.God, 22 Apr 2024: Republicans Sue For Right To Harass Election Workers. Because free speech, ya know.

Salon, Amanda Marcotte, 22 Apr 2024: Marjorie Taylor Greene’s “space lasers” show how the GOP gets away with escalating violence, subtitled “From Kari Lake’s ‘strap on a Glock’ to the Supreme Court coddling Capitol rioters, GOP threat levels are growing”

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Third Essay of the Weekend

  • An Elizabeth Kolbert essay about the debate about the term “Anthropocene”;
  • And Neil Finn’s beautiful lullaby “Faster than Light”.

*

This is Elizabeth Kolbert (author of The Sixth Extinction, one of the best nonfiction books of the 21st century; review here) about the anthropocene and the recent decision by those who decide such things that “anthropocene” is *not* an official name for our current geological age. (I covered this back on 7 March.) I just noticed she has a new book out! I’m ordering it right now.

NY Times, Elizabeth Kolbert, 20 Apr 2024: The “Epic Row” Over a New Epoch

Subtitled: “Scientists, journalists, and artists often say that we live in the Anthropocene, a new age in which humans shape the Earth. Why do some leading geologists reject the term?”

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Two Essays

  • Frank Bruni on how everything is complicated, and the need to be humble;
  • A New Yorker piece about how to understand misinformation.

I have at hand two or three long essays that I plan to read and comment on, as I post. How many will I get through? I have my usual afternoon interval of an hour, to and hour and a half, depending on my partner’s schedule. (I.e. when he gets home from his latest errand.)

NY Times, Frank Bruni, 20 Apr 2024: The Most Important Thing I Teach My Students Isn’t on the Syllabus

This is an excerpt from his new book The Age of Grievance, but the point here is valid without further context.

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Tribal Notes

Latest examples of tribal thinking, as many of my posts over the past months and years have compiled, clarified by my reading of Joshua Greene’s book and many others.

  • Short items about indoctrination in Florida schools (“get them while they’re young”) and Kari Lake’s incoherent take on abortion;
  • Robert Reich on how the Republican Party has given up any pretense about caring about right or wrong (that is, it’s all about tribalism);
  • Short items about MTG’s idea to use space lasers to kill migrants, and her boyfriend’s surprise that NYC is not the apocalyptic nightmare that right-wing news says it is; about blaming homelessness on sin; about how crime data must be due to the Biden administration “cooking the books”; how Republicans are not only happy with child labor, but repeals child labor lunch breaks; Kari Lake advocating “Glock” violence; and a GOP candidate blaming LGBTQ+ advocates on demons;
  • A long piece in LA Times about how the precedent for Arizona’s abortion ban is taken out of context from 19th century history, when the concern was about the poisoning of women; and how appealing to originalism is invalid.

After two days of a book review (of a book about tribal morality and the idea of “deep pragmatism” to solve inter-tribal problems), here’s another batch of items from the news that illustrate tribal morality. I admit it’s difficult sometimes to tell the difference between tribal morality and sheer stupidity.

Joe.My.God, 19 Apr 2024: New FL Law Lets “Patriotic” Groups Recruit In Schools

They’re fine with indoctrination as long as it’s their tribe’s story.

And this:

Joe.My.God: DeSantis Signs GOP Bill Mandating “Anti-Communist Education” In Public Schools Starting In Kindergarten

Here’s an example. This has always been the Catholic Church’s mantra:

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Joshua Greene, MORAL TRIBES, post 2

Concluding summary and comments about this book.

Some highlights:

  • The author focuses on a modified utilitarianism, which he calls “deep pragmatism,” to solve tribal disputes in the modern world;
  • He observes that “rights” are claims to end disputes, in order to avoid evidence-based discussions;
  • And a long section contrasting the pro-life and pro-choice stances in the abortion dispute, finding both of them incoherent, and then proposing his pragmatic approach, which is to wonder about the consequences of prohibiting abortion, or not.
  • And some pointed characterizations about the tribalism of conservatives, and of libertarians, and how liberal philosophies make the world a happier place.

Part III: Common Currency

Ch6, A Splendid Idea

Author summarizes the problem and its answer in utilitarianism, or consequentialism. Is this obvious? Yet it can challenge people’s deeply held values. Author proposes ‘deep pragmatism’ to replace the u-word. How do we determine what ‘works out best’ means? You need some kind of metric. What is happiness? One has to consider things whose absence would diminish our happiness; some kinds of hard work are necessary for long term happiness. Here’s where thinking, and the manual mode of morality, are needed.

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Joshua Greene, MORAL TRIBES, post 1

Here is a substantial book about human morality that offers ideas that, to me, help to knit together the ideas of others. For chronological context, this 2013 book follows, of course, the 1997 Pinker book that I recently read (review ends here) and the 1998 Wilson book ditto (here) from the ’90s; it also follows Haidt’s 2012 THE RIGHTEOUS MIND (here), Harris’ 2010 THE MORAL LANDSCAPE (notes/review not yet posted), and Kahneman’s 2011 THINKING, FAST AND SLOW (partial). All but Wilson are included in Greene’s  bibliography, and he devotes a number of pages near the end to the ways in which he disagrees with Haidt in particular. (Michael Shermer’s 2015 THE MORAL ARC follows Greene, but its subject is not quite the same.)

(Update next day) It also *precedes* a couple recent books that might seem to have incorporated ideas from all these books: Ari Wallach’s Longpath (reviewed here) and Justin Gregg’s If Nietzsche Were a Narwhal (here), both of which concern the need for humanity to use long-term thinking in order to solve existential problems. They’re not about morality exactly, but involve similar consequences.

Subtitled: “Emotion, Reason, and the Gap Between Us and Them” (The Penguin Press, Nov. 2013, 422pp, including 70pp of acknowledgements, notes, bibliography, image credits, and index)

The book is long and detailed but well-structured, meaning that I should be able to boil it down to an outline fairly easily. The theme is how individual human tribes evolved different versions of base human morality, given circumstances, and how these need to be resolved in order to solve problems among the “new pastures” of the modern world.

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Believing Anything

  • A long opinion piece by Dana Milbank at WaPo shows *how* Trump supporters will believe anything, without explaining (despite the headline) *why* they do;
  • My thoughts about what has brought about the loss in consensus reality;
  • And short items about … xenophobia, treason, violence, and suppression.

A skim of this shows no one line answer. Let me read it more closely now and see if we can learn anything new.

Washington Post, Dana Milbank, 12 Apr 2024: Opinion | This is why Trump supporters will believe absolutely anything

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The poorly educated and the “cognishly umpired”

  • A Tom Gauld cartoon illustrating tribalism — “Our Blessed Homeland” vs. “Their Barbarous Wastes”;
  • Anti-woke teachers in public schools;
  • Abrahm Lustgarten on the American climate migration (which applies to the wider world, of course);
  • More from John Gartner about Trump’s dementia; and how Sunday’s Doonesbury illustrates it;
  • Why people believe the myth of high crime rates;
  • And how politics and social media have exaggerated America’s political divide;
  • And an endpiece about dealing with the estate of my late friend Larry K.

Tribalism, as illustrated by Tom Gauld. (The graphic is all over social media so I feel safe displaying it here.) This illustrates virtually every conflict in human history, I suspect.

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