More About Science Fiction in Modern Society

First, posted on Facebook about our Napa Valley Wine Train trip yesterday.

Then, more about the role of science fiction in modern society.

The Atlantic, Gal Beckerman, 31 Aug 2026: We Are Living in the Fantasy World of 13-Year-Old Boys, subtitled: “Many of the tech billionaires who built our world have taken the wrong lessons from their favorite science fiction.”

This is more about the new Jill Lepore book.

After reading Jill Lepore’s The Rise and Fall of the Artificial State, I have a new destination for a time machine, should I ever finally get my hands on one. I’d set the dial to some night in the late 1970s or ’80s and visit the boyhood rooms of the Silicon Valley titans Elon Musk, Peter Thiel, and Sam Altman. Then I’d confiscate all of their science fiction. Isaac Asimov, Arthur C. Clarke, Robert Heinlein—all of it.

No. This cannot be the response.

Lepore discusses Asimov, and Douglas Adams, and Star Trek. Asimov addressed ethics in his “three laws of robotics.” And then longtermism. And finally, about Heinlein.

As I was writing this, Bill Gates, who gushes all the time about his childhood love of science fiction, published a nearly 6,000-word essay worrying about AI. (He expanded on his thoughts in a Radio Atlantic interview.) He describes himself now as an “innovation lover” who “is scared and says we’re not ready and we’re crossing thresholds.” Heinlein was his favorite sci-fi writer—Gates particularly loved the 1961 novel Stranger in a Strange Land as a teenager. It is the story of a human who grows up on Mars and comes back to Earth; this traveler’s perspective reveals how contingent our established norms are, how changeable. Gates loved the “cool technology” in it, and the idea of “grokking,” a Martian term for connecting with a person or concept so deeply that you feel a part of it (Musk of course borrowed the name for his AI chatbot). But the Microsoft co-founder now points out that Heinlein was also illustrating the perils of believing that anything is inevitable—even our technology. This, he says, is the “grown-up” lesson.

Beware teenage obsessions. Many people see science fiction as some kind of adolescent fantasy of power — though I would say that this is more typical of fantasy, in which a single hero saves the world. Yet science fiction can be interpreted naively.

I would tentatively place this into the bucket about complex ideas reduced to simplex thinking.

\\\

The essence of the conservative mindset. Resistance to change.

JMG, today: Duffy Celebrates End To Stop/Start Buttons On Cars

He resists anything that is different from the way things were when he grew up. Does he miss clutches too?

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Christian Nationalism, and the Dissipation of Science Fiction Into Popular Culture

  • The arrogance of Christian Nationalism;
  • How some of science fiction has become absorbed into even literary culture.
– – –

From a few days ago.

NY Times, David French, 20 Aug 2026: JD Vance Has a Mind-Bending Vision for America

JD Vance doesn’t think our nation is Christian enough to be truly free. Your faithlessness has broken the social compact, and now it is time for the government to seize greater control.

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Truth, Myths, and Levels of Reality

  • Given inevitable pandemics and inevitable conspiracy mongering, could AI be the answer?;
  • A new Sean Tan book, and how perhaps some truths can only be told through myth;
  • Bruce Ledewitz at OnlySky recalls a time when the US government was lawful;
  • Mahler 7, Claudio Abbado.
– – –

How to deal with the next pandemic given the inevitable conspiracy theories that undermine constructive responses?

Slate, Molly Oldmstead, 26 Aug 26: Public Health Advocates Are So Desperate for Help Against Conspiracies They’ve Turned to the Place You’d Least Expect

How about… A.I.?

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Is Science Fiction Becoming Obsolete?

  • Jill Lepore on how Silicon Valley misreads classic science fiction;
  • Kibble: Trumps wants to rename everything; Reich calls Trump petty and incompetent; how the Supreme Court is less and less interested in facts; and about ICE’s new electronic glove torture devices that leave no mark;
  • Mahler 6, Michael Tilson Thomas.
– – –

I have a nascent theme about why science fiction may be obsolete, and/or why it’s increasingly less popular than fantasy. Maybe all the good ideas are used up; maybe all the good ideas are turning out to be increasingly less plausible; or perhaps it’s that fantasy appeals to basic human nature and its indefatigable beliefs in ghosts and demons and magic and gods. On the second point is what I called five months ago The Most Dangerous Vision, the idea that perhaps all of science fiction’s best ideas are turning out to be obsolete or implausible. Time travel, faster-than-light travel. And now I would say this would be because our speculations about the future and about the universe have been hemmed in by our intuitive thinking that is scale-blind and realm-blind. Without realizing it we ‘flatten’ the universe by thinking everything new and strange must conform to the protocols of human existence. If a person has a father, so must the universe, and so on.

Let’s look at this. (In addition, Lepore was also on KQED’s Forum two days ago, audio and transcript here, concerning her new book The Rise and Fall of the Artificial State.)

Scientific American, Brianne Kane, yesterday: Silicon Valley reads a lot of science fiction. It often gets it wrong, subtitled “Historian Jill Lepore explains what tech leaders miss in their favorite stories—and why the fight over AI data centers may be where the machine stops” Continue reading

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Self-Destruction and Magical Thinking

  • Self-destruction: Of the US military, of the Kennedy Center;
  • How MAGA’s religious freedom doesn’t apply to Muslims;
  • Dimwits: Darline Graham, advocates for “conservative-based” science; a GOP nominee who thinks humans and dinosaurs lived at the same time;
  • Liars, vanity projects (Trump already has a secret bunker), woke paintings;
  • Mahler’s 6th, by Michael Tilson Thomas.
– – –

Today in American self-destruction. There seem to be a couple such items every day.

NY Times, yesterday: Hegseth’s Purge of Top Generals Leaves the Army Rudderless, subtitled “The leadership vacuum comes as the Army is trying to adapt to a new kind of war dominated by deadly drones.”

I don’t quite see how learning to deal with drones is related to firing a bunch of senior military officials.

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Cognitive Overload?

  • Is humanity suffering information overload?
  • Why people hate data centers;
  • Why people hate the government;
  • Is this all about the increasing complexity of the world, and the limits of human cognition?
  • Comments about Trump and Canada from Robert Charles Wilson and Jim Wright;
  • And evidence from The Good Liars about those who believe Trump is God.
– – –

Another running theme here, alongside the aspects of reality that lie outside human intuition and human understanding, is that the increasing complexity of the modern world has gone past similar limitations of intuition and understanding. For some.

OnlySky, Susan Fourtané, yesterday: The cost of information overload, subtitled “Our brains’ ability to process information hasn’t kept pace with the tools that deliver it.”

Every day, we consume more information than any previous generation in history. News alerts arrive by the minute. Social media feeds refresh endlessly. Emails pile up; if we dare to not check email for one day, we fear the results could be catastrophic. Podcasts compete for our attention during our commute. An AI assistant can fill up our agenda with meetings and tasks which become overwhelming in their own right; we feel bad if we want to cancel them to take the afternoon off because we feel mentally exhausted.

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Penn Jillette, GOD, NO!

Subtitled “Signs You May Already Be an Atheist and Other Magical Tales”
(Simon & Schuster, August 2011, 231pp)

This is an odd book that is superficially about religion and atheism and the author’s own version of a “ten commandments,” but is more about the author himself, entertainingly so, than a serious theological treatise.

Jillette (that’ 2 Ls, 2 Ts) is the talking half of the magician duo Penn & Teller, whose current show, Fool Us, we catch on Friday evenings if our dinner schedule permits. And we saw them once, at the Rio Hotel in Las Vegas, where their show is filmed, 20 some years ago. I like them, or at least Penn, the one who talks, because he doesn’t take himself serious, he’s funny, and he wants you to understand that magic is just tricks. He contrasts himself with some other magicians who want to spook you into believing that something supernatural is going on. At their Rio show, the pair ends by performing an elaborate magic trick and then showing you exactly how they did it. Which is as much fun to see as the actual trick.

Jillette is also known, via a couple books, as being an unabashed atheist, in a self-deprecating way. All in good fun. This book is his answer to an invitation to create an atheist Ten Commandments. He does so, with a lot of stories and rambling along the way.

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The Proper Study

  • The proper study of mankind, if not in the way Alexander Pope meant;
  • Powers of Ten, and the range of human intuition and understanding;
  • If Pluto is a planet, so are dozens of other spherical bodies.
  • A passionate performance of Mahler’s 5th.
– – –

I’m steadily tweaking and updating my Outline of Themes. It needs much work. Three items today. This illustrates the second:

The first: the primary issue goes back to that famous Essay on Man by Alexander Pope, which famously begins:

Know then thyself, presume not God to scan;
The proper study of Mankind is Man.

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Kevin, Sean, Darline

  • Noting Kevin Kelly’s substack;
  • David French, Sean Duffy, Harvard, and fear of corruption;
  • World hunger is declining;
  • How is Sharia Law worse than Christian Nationalism? (asking for a friend);
  • Ignoramous Darline Graham pivots to a safe conservative target: trans kids.
– – –

Nothing vital today. Let’s note this.

Boing Boing, Mark Frauenfelder, 18 Aug 2026: Kevin Kelly: AI will be a microscope we point at our own minds

I noted the anniversary of his book Out of Control a couple months ago, but didn’t highlight the fact that he has a substack, KK. Add it to my rotation? For a while. It already takes me an hour a day to visit my usual sites. His latest post is Without a Theory of Intelligence.

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The War Within Human Nature for Human Survival

  • The growing movement of Americans who don’t think all people are created equal;
  • Trump tries to intimidate the source of a report he doesn’t like;
  • Under Trump, protected wild horses are being slaughtered;
  • Trump is doing everything he can to drain Harvard’s funding;
  • And how Trump is trying to crush California’s environmental policies;
  • Two responses from Robert Reich about Trump: he’s mad; his worldview.
– – –

Seldom is there such a confluence of examples, in one day, of one of my ongoing premises.

CNN, John Blake, today: Some Americans don’t believe all people are created equal. Their movement is going mainstream, this author says

My premise is simply that an original base human nature, one that is tribal, racist, and selfish, resides within all of us; some of us have inherited a gradually evolving enlightened human nature, that has grown along with the growth of a global society; and modern life is a sort of see-sawing back and forth between which of these perspectives prevails at any given moment. The OT represents the former; parts of the NT (some of what Jesus said; nothing of what Paul said) and the US Constitution and many other documents represent the latter. MAGA represents the former, even as they claim to worship Jesus and the Constitution. They seem completely un-self-aware, or maybe are just dumb.

The article:
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